Subscribe to our newsletter and receive exclusive offers every week
Thank you for Subscribe.
Adipur
Ahmedabad
Balotra
Bhavnagar
Bhuj
Botad
Dakor
Deesa
Gandhidham
Gandhinagar
Godhra
Halol
Himmatnagar
Indore
Jaipur
Jamnagar
Jodhpur
Kadi
Kalol
Khambhat
Kudasan
Lunavada
Mahuva
Mansa
Mehmdabad
Mehsana
Modasa
Nadiad
Navsari
Palanpur
Patan
Petlad
Rajkot
Ratlam
Sanand
Surat
Udaipur
Una
Vadodara
Accuris B+ve Basic Full Body Checkup
Accuris B+ve Platinum Full Body Health Checkup
Accuris B+ve Full Body Checkup for Senior Citizen (Female)
Accuris B+ve Queen Full Body Checkup
A comprehensive guide on the Chandipura virus, covering what it is, its source and transmission, symptoms, prevention strategies, and diagnosis methods, along with insights on managing and controlling outbreaks.
Chandipura virus (CHPV) is an arbovirus belonging to the Rhabdoviridae family, similar to the rabies virus. It was first identified in the Chandipura district of Maharashtra, India, in 1965. CHPV is known for causing acute encephalitis, particularly in children.
The primary source of Chandipura virus is believed to be sand-flies and ticks, specifically the species Phlebotomus papatasi. These insects are vectors, meaning they transmit the virus from one host to another. The exact reservoir hosts (animals or organisms in which the virus naturally resides) are not well-established, but sand-flies play a crucial role in spreading the virus.
Chandipura virus spreads primarily through the bite of infected sand-flies. The rapid onset and progression of symptoms make it a critical public health concern during outbreaks.
Chandipura virus predominantly affects children, especially those under the age of 15. Outbreaks have been reported in India, mainly in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat. It has a high mortality rate in children, with rapid disease progression often leading to severe outcomes. It is majorly found in rural areas.
The symptoms of Chandipura virus infection can appear suddenly and may include:
These symptoms indicate acute encephalitis, a severe brain inflammation that can progress quickly.
Preventing Chandipura virus infection involves reducing exposure to sand-flies:
Diagnosis of Chandipura virus infection is typically done through:
Chandipura virus is a significant cause of acute encephalitis in children in certain regions of India. Preventive measures, and supportive treatment are essential to manage and reduce the impact of this deadly virus. Continuous surveillance and research are vital to better understand and combat this disease effectively.